隨著人們經濟水平的提高，對于很多家庭來說，出國留學不再是一個可望而不可及的事情，許多人都想要出國，那其中一些大學生備考托福的建議?針對這個問題，下面小編就來和大家分享一下。

托福寫作考試的備考建議

1.擴大詞匯量。考生需要加強對詞匯的整體掌握，主要包括熟悉單詞的拼寫、發音、詞性變化和搭配用法。能夠做到熟練進行單詞的中英文切換。

2.加強英文語法知識的掌握。考生需要熟練掌握英文寫作中常用的時態、語態、語氣和句式。能夠較熟練的運用語法知識寫出通順的語句。

3.熟悉英美文章的文章結構和英美作者的寫作思路。做到可以按照英美作者的邏輯觀點寫出較合理的議論性文章。

4.熟悉新托福寫作部分的考試特點。針對新托福寫作部分的要求完成命題作文。

5.提高閱讀能力。做到精讀和泛讀二者相結合。能夠迅速了解文章大意;迅速找到關鍵詞、關鍵句和重要的信息點。

6.提高精聽和泛聽的能力。能夠迅速撲捉到聽力段落的關鍵詞、關鍵句和重要信息點;能夠較完整的聽懂文章的主要內容，歸納出文章的主旨大意。

7.練習能夠結合讀、聽、寫三項的能力在要求的時間范圍內完成規定字數的命題作文。作文結構符合新托福寫作部分的要求。

如何訓練托福寫作的概括能力?

方法一：同義詞轉換法

Youngsters who watched educational children’s television for several hours a week had higher scores on academic tests three years later.

尋找youngsters, educational children’s television, several, higher scores等單詞或短語的同義詞，原句轉述為：

Young children who watched a few hours of educational programs a week had better test scores three years later.

方法二：詞性轉換法

Telecommuting can bring numerous benefits to both employees and employers.

轉化為benefit(動詞)：

Both employees and employers can benefit from telecommuting.

轉化為beneficial(形容詞)：

Telecommuting is beneficial to both employees and employers.

beneficiaries(名詞，表示人)：

Both employees and employers can be beneficiaries of telecommuting.

方法三：主動和被動語態轉換法

For the price of one regular paperback novel, several book files could be purchased.

將原句的被動語態(could be purchased)轉化為主動語態(people could purchase)：

For the same price as one paperback novel, people could purchase several book files.